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Africa: Urgent Action Needed to Tackle Growing Antimicrobial Resistance Threat in African Region

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Brazzaville — Despite notable strides made in African countries, an accelerated response to the burgeoning threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is critical to avert predictions of 4.1 million related deaths annually by 2050, with severe consequences for health care and economic stability.
Through its Regional Strategy for AMR 2023-2030, World Health Organization (WHO) in the African Region has supported all its 47 Member States to develop National Action Plans on AMR, 38 of which have been endorsed by national authorities.
Against a host of challenges such as limited funding, inadequate workforce capacity and weak AMR surveillance systems, the regional strategy seeks to address the barriers by supporting a multisectoral approach to governance, improving diagnostic capabilities, establishing robust stewardship programmes and supporting awareness campaigns to guide the responsible use of antimicrobials.
Currently, 43 countries in the African Region participate in WHO’s Global AMR Surveillance System (GLASS), although gaps remain in data collection and representativeness. WHO is working with countries to enhance laboratory capacity, boost monitoring of antimicrobial use, and improve data-driven decision-making.
Additionally, WHO’s Antimicrobial Stewardship Training Package has been piloted in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ghana, Nigeria and Zambia. This training equips health care professionals with the necessary skills to ensure that antimicrobials are used judiciously to slow the development of resistance.
This year, World AMR Awareness Week is being marked under the theme “Educate. Advocate. Act Now”. The global campaign raises awareness and understanding of AMR, while promoting best practices, with the 2024 theme emphasizing the imperative of urgent, coordinated action against the threat.
“AMR is not only a medical challenge, but rather a complex, multi-faceted burden that demands a whole-of-society response. Africa’s health systems and economies cannot afford the cost of inaction, but with collaboration, it is possible to effectively mitigate the impact of AMR, and protect public health across the region,” said Dr Matshidiso Moeti, WHO Regional Director for Africa.
To boost the requisite society-wide awareness and behavioural change, WHO, along with partners, is amplifying efforts to raise awareness among health care workers, policymakers and the public. Initiatives like youth ambassador programmes in Nigeria, which have trained hundreds of young advocates, are helping communities understand the importance of responsible antimicrobial use, and the health risks associated with misuse.
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AMR occurs when pathogens, including bacteria and viruses, evolve to resist the drugs designed to eliminate them. This undermines the effectiveness of treatments and leaves many infectious diseases increasingly difficult to treat. In 2019 alone, AMR was directly linked to 1.27 million deaths in sub-Saharan Africa alone.
In addition to the overuse and misuse of antibiotics, AMR is also driven by the misuse of antimicrobials in agriculture, animal husbandry, and even environmental practices like waste disposal. Recognizing this interconnectedness of human, animal and environmental health, WHO supports a One Health approach, with related programmes being actively implemented in 41 African Region countries.
To achieve resilient health systems with the capacity to balance access to essential medicines with stringent antimicrobial stewardship, sustained financial commitment is key. As such, WHO, in partnership with the quadripartite partners, the Africa Centres for Disease Control, and other key organizations, is working to increase political advocacy to draw attention to the urgent need for sustained AMR response funding, especially for hard-to-reach populations.
Read the original article on WHO-AFRO.
AllAfrica publishes around 500 reports a day from more than 100 news organizations and over 500 other institutions and individuals, representing a diversity of positions on every topic. We publish news and views ranging from vigorous opponents of governments to government publications and spokespersons. Publishers named above each report are responsible for their own content, which AllAfrica does not have the legal right to edit or correct.
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Govt Refutes Claims of Zambia’s Blacklisting from UN Human Rights Council

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By Mary Kachepa

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has dismissed media reports suggesting that Zambia has been blacklisted from the United Nations Human Rights Council for alleged failure to uphold human rights standards. The Ministry clarified that the UN General Assembly has not considered nor adopted any resolution for the suspension or removal of Zambia from the Council because the country is currently not holding a seat at the Council.

Permanent Secretary in charge of International Relations and Cooperation, Etambuyu Gundersen, stated that Zambia intends to contest for a seat on the Council at the UN General Assembly elections in 2026 under the African States Region quota for SADC.

Ms. Gundersen told journalists at a media briefing hosted by the Ministry of Information and Media in Lusaka that the Special Rapporteur on freedom of opinion and expression is expected in the country on January 19 at the invitation of the government.

She noted that Zambia was among the inaugural members to serve on the Human Rights Council when it was established from 2006 to 2008.

Ms. Gundersen explained that the Human Rights Council is an intergovernmental body under the United Nations that comprises 47 member states elected by a majority vote of the UN General Assembly to serve for three years on a rotational basis. She further explained that countries are not eligible for immediate re-election after serving two consecutive terms.

Ms. Gundersen described as false an article published by the Daily Nation Newspaper that the United Nations has sanctioned Zambia for rights violations. She advised that while freedom of expression is a constitutional right, it must be exercised within the limits and confines of the law.

The post Govt Refutes Claims of Zambia’s Blacklisting from UN Human Rights Council appeared first on ZNBC-Just for you.

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Africa: CAF Confederation Cup – Enyimba's Quarterfinal Hopes Under Threat After Al Masry Draw

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The result leaves the two-time African champions in a precarious position, needing a win against group leaders Zamalek in their final match to have any chance of progressing to the quarterfinals
Nigeria Premier League side Enyimba are teetering on the brink of elimination from the CAF Confederation Cup.
This follows their 1-1 draw against Egyptian club Al Masry in their penultimate Group D fixture at the Godswill Akpabio International Stadium in Uyo on Sunday.
The result leaves the two-time African champions in a precarious position, needing a win against group leaders Zamalek in their final match to progress to the quarterfinals.
Even a victory might not suffice, as their fate also hinges on bottom-placed Black Bulls denying Al Masry a win in their last group-stage encounter.
Match summary
The visitors, Al Masry, took an early lead in the 7th minute through Mohamed Hashem, capitalising on a defensive lapse by the People’s Elephant. Despite Enyimba’s spirited efforts to find a response, they went into halftime trailing 1-0.
The second half started with renewed intensity from Enyimba, and their persistence paid off just two minutes after the restart. Ifeanyi Ihemekwele headed home a sublime equaliser, much to the home crowd’s delight.
Goalkeeper Ani Ozoemena emerged as the night’s hero, pulling off a series of crucial saves, including a penalty stop in the 68th minute, to keep Enyimba in the contest.
However, despite dominating possession and creating chances, the Nigerian side failed to find the winner that could have bolstered their quarterfinal aspirations.
Group D standings
After five rounds of matches, Zamalek have already secured their place in the quarterfinals, sitting comfortably atop the group with 11 points.
Al Masry, with six points, occupy second place and only need a victory against the Black Bulls to advance.
NPFL: Ideye strikes again as Enyimba edge past Nasarawa United
Enyimba, currently third with five points, face a daunting trip to Egypt for their final group game, where they must not only beat Zamalek but also rely on a favourable result in the other group fixture.
What’s next?
Enyimba face a do-or-die clash against Zamalek in Egypt, needing both a win and a stroke of luck in the other Group D match to keep their Confederation Cup dreams alive. Meanwhile, Al Masry will aim to seal their qualification with a win over the Black Bulls.
The stakes couldn’t be higher for the People’s Elephant as they prepare for their most critical game of the tournament.
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Team Lineups
Enyimba
Ani Ozoemena; Innocent Gabriel, Joseph Atule, Elijah Akanni, Nweke Kalu (Fatai Abdullahi 81′); Uwana Asuquo, Somiari Alalibo (Paschal Eze 80′), Chikamso Okechukwu; Divine Ukadike, Ekene Awazie (Brown Ideye 59′), Ifeanyi Ihemekwele (Bernard Ovoke 87′).
Al Masry:
Mahmoud Gad; Ahmed Eid, Mohamed Hashem, Khaled Sobhi, Hassan Ali; Samadou (Mohamed Makhlouf 32′), Mahmoud Hamada (Youssef El Gohary 78′), Khaled El-Ghandour (Karim Bambou 78′); Mohamed El-Shami, Fakhreddine Ben Youssef (Abdelrrehim Daghmoum 61′), Salah Mohsen.
Read the original article on Premium Times.
AllAfrica publishes around 500 reports a day from more than 110 news organizations and over 500 other institutions and individuals, representing a diversity of positions on every topic. We publish news and views ranging from vigorous opponents of governments to government publications and spokespersons. Publishers named above each report are responsible for their own content, which AllAfrica does not have the legal right to edit or correct.
Articles and commentaries that identify allAfrica.com as the publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica. To address comments or complaints, please Contact us.
AllAfrica is a voice of, by and about Africa – aggregating, producing and distributing 500 news and information items daily from over 110 African news organizations and our own reporters to an African and global public. We operate from Cape Town, Dakar, Abuja, Johannesburg, Nairobi and Washington DC.
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UN Refutes Claims of Zambia’s Blacklisting from Human Rights Council

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By Hannock Kasama

The United Nations has dismissed as inaccurate and misleading media reports suggesting that Zambia has been blacklisted from the United Nations Human Rights Council for alleged failure to uphold human rights standards.

The UN clarified that membership to the Human Rights Council is achieved through elections where interested countries present their candidates for possible representation.

Information Centre National Information Officer, Mark Maseko, stated that Zambia has not sought election to the council for the 2023-2025 and 2024-2026 terms.

In a statement released in Lusaka today, Mr. Maseko explained that UN Human Rights Council member states are elected by the United Nations General Assembly based on equitable geographical distribution in a transparent process.

Mr. Maseko further emphasized that reports suggesting Zambia has been blacklisted are misleading, as they imply that all African countries without membership to the United Nations Human Rights Council are blacklisted.

Meanwhile, Ndola based Democracy Advocate, FABIAN MUTALE has urged political players to desist from Publishing falsehood.

Mr. MUTALE says political leaders must NOT cry political persecution when the law is enforced.

Mr. MUTALE told ZNBC News that it is disheartening that people are issuing alarming statements.

The post UN Refutes Claims of Zambia’s Blacklisting from Human Rights Council appeared first on ZNBC-Just for you.

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